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Master Salesforce Development: A Comprehensive Guide to Apex, Lightning Components, and Visualforce

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What Languages Should One Learn in Salesforce for Coding

Salesforce coding language help create & customize applications that work
perfectly with the platform. Typically, Salesforce Developers use two languages: Apex
and JavaScript. They assist businesses in managing client contacts and streamlining
their sales, marketing, & customer service processes.

Salesforce Coding Language

Learning a Salesforce coding language is essential. You might think Salesforce is hard
if you’re from a non-tech background. However, anyone can learn it regardless of their
academic history. A key part of Salesforce is its coding language used for building custom
applications & integrations.

Apex

Apex is a strongly typed, object-oriented language & one of the main salesforce coding
languages. It’s a proprietary language made specifically for this platform. Apex code can
start through Web service requests and triggers on objects. It allows developers to control
flow and transaction statements on Salesforce servers with API calls. You can use Apex to
add business logic to system events like button clicks, related record updates, and
Visualforce pages.

Core Concepts of Apex:

Apex code typically includes familiar elements from other programming languages:

  • Using Version Settings
  • Naming Variables, Methods & Classes
  • Using Variables & Expressions
  • Using Statements, Collections, Branches & Loops

Use Apex if you need to:

Salesforce lets you customize prebuilt apps for your organization’s needs. For complex
business processes, custom functionality and user interfaces can be implemented using
tools like Apex and Lightning Components.

  • Create Web services.
  • Create email services.
  • Do complex validation over multiple objects.
  • Build complex business processes not supported by Flow Builder.
  • Create custom transactional logic (logic for entire transactions, not just a single
    record or object).
  • Attach custom logic to operations like saving records so they occur whenever
    the operations execute, whether from the user interface, a Visualforce page, or
    SOAP API.

At IQ Stream, we strive to deliver world-class Salesforce Developer Certification Training
that helps you learn how to manage and develop apps on the most popular Salesforce
CRM platform. This Online Salesforce course is designed to ensure you understand and
master various concepts of Salesforce development.

Lightning Components

You can build Lightning components using two models: the Lightning Web Components
model & the Aura Components model. The Lightning Component Framework creates
dynamic and responsive web applications. As of Spring ’19 (API version 45.0), Lightning
web components are custom HTML elements built using HTML and modern JavaScript.
The main advantage here is its component-based architecture which allows making
reusable and modular components easily combined into complex UIs.

Both Lightning web components and Aura components can coexist on a page & work
in Lightning App Builder and Experience Builder. Admins & end-users won’t know
which model was used for development.

Aura is an open-source UI framework introduced by Salesforce in 2013, whereas Lightning
Web Components came out in 2018. Aura’s MVC framework allows high-performing
interactive web apps perfect for complex applications needing multiple interactive
components. Its event-driven architecture handles concurrent users seamlessly
delivering a great UX.

Lightning Web Components (LWC) enable developers to build modular web pieces using
standard technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. They make creating reusable
elements easy for sharing across projects.

Visualforce

Visualforce helps developers create page layouts using HTML, CSS, & JavaScript rendered
dynamically based on user input or other factors. This tag-based markup language offers
powerful ways to build applications customizing the Salesforce interface.

Uses of Visualforce:

  • Create page layouts using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript enabling flexible custom pages.
  • Build wizards and other multistep processes.
  • Test Visualforce pages with standard Salesforce testing tools ensuring robustness.
  • Define custom flow control within applications.
  • Compose pages from reusable components making development efficient.
  • Set navigation patterns & data-specific rules for optimal application interaction.

Developers benefit from Visualforce’s standard/custom components including input fields,
lists/buttons or utilize standard styling options as well as custom CSS/JavaScript for rich
interactive interfaces.

FAQs:

  1. Which language is used in Salesforce?

Apex is used in Salesforce—a proprietary programming language using SOQL to retrieve
data from objects & SOSL to search specific records.

  1. What’s the best language to learn for Salesforce?

Since Apex is proprietary to Salesforce—it’s the top language to learn.

  1. What programming languages are used in Salesforce?

Here’s the list:

  1. Apex
  2. SOQL Query Language
  3. SOSL Query Language
  4. LWC
  5. Javascript
  6. Visualforce
  7. Does Salesforce need coding?

Yes! Coding is required but basic administration & configuration can be done without it.

  1. Is Python useful for Salesforce?

Not directly useful but it can assist with various integrations within Salesforce.

If you want to become a great salesforce developer, there are certain tools that
you cannot ignore. One of the major app development tools that you must master
as a developer is Oracle APEX. IQST Bangalore provides expert-led Oracle Apex
Online Training for beginners and experts as well. Real industry experts are
delivering the classes with real time practical experience and exposure to most
important industry projects. Enroll now or Keep reading to find out what is
the use of oracle apex!

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